When you begin the process of learning a new language, starting from zero, you wear the White Belt. But before you can even wear the White Belt, you have to understand what it means when we say that language learning is a peaceful martial art.
In my experience, most language learning classes assume that the goal of learning a language is for the student to learn the grammar and vocabulary of the language with the hopes of being able to converse in that language. We think this is entirely backward.
I once read a quote by a polyglot who said ‘you don’t learn a language in order to speak it, you speak a language in order to learn it’. And this is exactly right. Learning to speak a language is like learning to ride a bike. How can you learn to ride a bike without actually riding the bike?
Quick disclaimer here … I have heard this objection: well, some languages like Latin are no longer spoken so maybe people do want to just ‘learn’ the language without ever speaking it. I’m not talking about that. If you are a person who is content ‘learning’ Spanish, or German or French or Arabic or Italian with no intention of ever having a conversation with a human being in that language, knock yourself out. This message is not for you.
The method we use, known as The Language Matrix or TLM, which currently taught only by me, and my friend Fabio Colivier, founder of Legacy Idiomas out of São Paulo Brazil, puts conversation first. Learning happens as a result of conversation — not the other way around.
If you’re still with me, then let’s talk about what we mean by conversation.
We believe that the proof that you’ve learned anything is your ability to respond to questions in the language you’re learning. This approach has been adopted from the concept of the OPI — or Oral Proficiency Interview — which is the speaking test used by the US Military and other government agencies such as the FBI.
The format of the OPI is that your tester asks you a series of questions that gradually increase in difficulty until they’ve established how well you can speak on a scale of 0 to 3. 0 being no proficiency whatsoever, and 3 being complete professional proficiency.
Being asked a series of questions, that you have to answer on the fly, is the best model (that I know) for evaluating how well you can speak your target language.
And this is where the martial art of it all comes into play.
In the OPI, you need to defend yourself against the testers’ questions. The tester is there to see what you can do, and also see what you can’t do. It’s not blatantly adversarial, however it’s not entirely friendly either. Your tester is the person who stands between you and, say, a promotion, or a pay raise. So it’s in your best interest to be able to defend yourself well in the conversation. In Spanish, one of way of saying ‘I can get by in the language’ is saying ‘me defiendo’, literally, I can defend myself. And that’s totally the idea. Conversation, especially for the purpose of learning a new language, is like sparring in boxing or Brazilian Jiu Jitsu.
And like Brazilian Jiu Jitsu, which was developed to enable competitors defeat much larger and stronger opponents relying solely on technique, the TLM and Legacy Idiomas peaceful martial art approach to conversation will provide you with a technique for becoming conversational in a new language more efficiently than you may have ever dreamt possible.
If I may brag for moment, TLM Arabic students coming from the FBI scored a 1.5 on the OPI in 4 weeks, which normally takes 63 weeks when being trained by the military. Doing the math, that makes the method roughly 15 times more efficient than military language training.
So how does it work? And how can you get started right now?
As I mentioned before, in order to wear the White Belt, you must understand what we mean by language learning being a peaceful martial art. And I think now you do.
But there is one more bit of criteria that is required in order for you to become an official TLM and Legacy Idiomas White Belt. And that is to understand the basic ‘fighting stance.’
Imagine you’re standing in front of your opponent, one leg behind the other, as if in a boxing match or Tai Chai Push Hands contest. Imagine that your back foot is carrying most of your weight, meaning that your front foot is free to move. Now imagine that your ‘opponent’ who is in front of you is about to attempt to push you or throw a punch. In this metaphor, that opponent is your conversation sparring partner who has just asked you a question in your target language, the language you’re learning.
Now … your back foot … or pivot foot … the foot which is carrying most of your weight and is going to provide leverage for you as you counter the opponent’s advance … is a verb. For example, if your opponent asks, ‘What are your hobbies?’, you will rely on the verb ‘I like’ as your jumping off point. If the question is, ‘Have you ever been to Brazil?’ Your pivot point will be ‘Yes, I have…’, or ‘No, I haven’t’. Once you have established your verb pivot point, you are free to move around with freedom using the front foot, which is your vocabulary. You may say, I like … running, or playing the guitar, or doing yoga. Or, I have been … to Brazil; I have been to Rio and São Paulo, but I haven’t been to Natal.
Another way of looking at it as that your verb pivot point, or Verb Starting Point as we call it is like the ‘seed’ of your response, while the vocabulary choices that follow are like the ‘branches’. This is the basic strategy of the OPI peaceful martial art game.
The essence of this strategy is to develop your reflexes within the conversation. One of our mantras is: Reflex! Not recall. In other words, we’re not interested in how many words you can remember; we’re only interested in how well you can defend yourself against questions in an unscripted conversation.
After White Belt, you will advance through Red, Orange, and Yellow Belt until reaching Green belt, at which point your completely conversational in the language. After Green Belt, you ‘descend’ with the help of momentum through Blue, Indigo, Violet and Black Belt. The skills required at each of those levels will be covered in future publications.
For now, if you can explain back to me what it means to say that language learning is a peaceful martial art, then you have earned the White Belt, and I’ll even send you a signed certificate making it official.
To summarize: 1.: Conversation, for the purpose of learning a language, is a form of sparring. And 2.: the basic stance is relying on a Verb Starting Point, or Verb Seed, which you combine with Vocabulary Branches in order to answer the question.